The role of women in the armed forces has evolved significantly over the years, with increased recognition of their capabilities and rights. In 2020, the Supreme Court enforced gender-neutral terms that paved the way for greater equality and opportunities for women. This decision within the army came after almost two decades of struggle. While some combat arms are still closed to women, several corps and departments opened up to them. Moreover, efforts to encourage women’s participation in India’s armed forces are still on the rise. You can enter prestigious institutions like the National Defence Academy (NDA) and qualify for a permanent commission. More women are considering enrolling in India’s Defence Forces thanks to these changes. That brings into perspective the preparation and planning required for women to become a part of the armed forces. 

This blog dives into the various decisions women need to make in order to be part of the armed forces.

Qualifications/Eligibility required for women in armed forces

Indian Navy:

Women in the Navy are recruited into various roles which have evolved in the past few decades. Each role comes with very specific criteria for qualification while B. Tech is the minimum required qualification. Understand the various qualifications required to be enrolled in the Navy as a woman before making a decision. 

Air Force:

Women can apply to the Indian Air Force’s Flying Branch through the National Cadet Corps (NCC) or in the Short Service Commission (SSC) by answering the AFCAT. Regardless of how you apply, a graduation degree and a 10+2 in maths and physics is compulsory. Moreover, you cannot be married when applying for this position. As a woman looking to apply to the Indian Air Force, make sure to read up on the eligibility criteria before you make a decision.

Indian Army

Women can enrol in the Indian Army for multiple roles from nurses to officers. While a 10+2 is compulsory, certain positions might also require higher qualifications such as a graduation degree or a certificate for the UPSC examination. Every year, the Indian Army releases certain positions on its website. Keep yourself updated and apply to the ones that fit your education and interests the best.

Consider the mental preparation involved

It’s a no-brainer that working in India’s armed forces requires mental resilience and adaptability. Even if you are not enlisted in combat roles, your position might require you to make certain drastic changes in your lifestyle. For instance, people working in India’s armed forces may face frequent transfers to remote locations that place them away from family and friends. These transfers are not always to major towns and cities and there are chances you might have to live without the best internet or electricity connections, away from your comfort zone. 

Did you know? There are also certain rules as to when you can get married which is usually after completion of training. So if you’re a woman, keep in mind your long-term goals when considering enrolling in India’s defence forces. Your financial planning, family planning and even your general goals can be drastically impacted by it. 

Lastly, since being in the army is not all fun and games, you might want to consider working with a counsellor to ensure your mental well-being in the long run. There are chances where you might spend hours doing nothing and be unable to connect with your loved ones.In times like this, creating effective coping mechanisms is a must to avoid stress and other mental health conditions.

Plan your relationships

When considering a career in the armed forces, it’s important to think about the impact on your relationships. Since the Indian defence forces generally hire unmarried youth, you need to plan your future accordingly. If you have a partner, how will you connect and what does your future together look like? If you are planning on getting married, then make sure that you have conversations with your partner about having children, living together and your individual goals and expectations.

Financial Security

In certain departments (corps) of the Indian Defence Forces, women are still not eligible to get a permanent commission. Hence, planning your finances is crucial, especially if you don’t intend to pursue a long-term career in the armed forces or are part of such a corps. Establish a financial plan to manage your income, expenses, and savings effectively. Define your financial objectives and consider investments and savings options. Lastly, start your retirement planning early and explore plans and benefits available to armed forces personnel. This way, you do not feel pressured to stick around longer than you want to.

Parting Thoughts

Women aspiring to join the armed forces have more opportunities today than ever before. To prepare for a successful career, women should focus on meeting the eligibility criteria for their desired branch, develop mental resilience to overcome challenges, consider the impact on their relationships, and plan for financial security. With determination and preparedness, you can make informed decisions to become integral parts of the armed forces and contribute your valuable skills and service to the nation. 

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